Friday 21 October 2022

Movie : Margin Call(2011)

MARGIN CALL


| A finance company's management division head working on a major project is fired. His protege attempts to complete the analysis and finds out the true reason behind their financial downfall.


CAST



Eric Dale,  
the head of risk management who has been working  there for nineteen years yet he gets fired over some younger blood. Before leaving, he tries to  warn them about a model he has been working on,  but he is ignored. While he is picking up his  things in his office, Eric is visited by the  head of credit trading, Will Emerson, who is  keeping his job. 




After Will shows his sympathy,  Eric asks him who was the one that chose him,  and Will confesses it was Sarah, which puts  Eric in even a worse mood.
 Eric also tries to get  Will to look at his model, but Will refuses too,  saying it is not Eric's problem anymore. On  his way out, Eric receives some sympathy from his now-former employees Peter Sullivan and Seth Bregman. When Peter shows how grateful he is for everything Eric has done for him, Eric takes the  chance and gives him the pendrive with his model,  telling him to be careful. As he leaves the  building, Eric realizes they have already shut  down his phone, so when he sees chief risk  management officer Sarah Robertson arriving,  he insults her for putting him in this position. 

 Meanwhile, floor leader Sam Rogers is having a  hard time because he got a phone call from the  vet telling him his dog is dying from a tumor.  
Will goes to check on him and informs him that  the eighty percent of the floor that has been  fired has already left, so Sam goes out and  gives the remaining thirty-three employees an  encouraging speech, reminding them this is a prime  opportunity for them to grow. When night falls,  all the employees go out to celebrate they  are keeping their jobs except for two.  
Sam goes to visit his dog, and Peter stays in the  office to take a look at the files Eric left him.  

 The model is incomplete, but Peter  manages to finish it, and the final result is quite disturbing. He tries to call Eric,  but he does not have his phon anymore, so instead  he calls Seth and asks him to bring Will back  as soon as possible because it is an emergency.  


When they arrive, Peter shows him what he has  discovered: historical volatility levels in  mortgage-backed securities are being exceeded, and  the debt incurred from those over-leveraged assets  will bankrupt the company.



This is a serious  issue, so Will tries to contact Eric at his home,  but his wife tells him he has not come back home  yet. Will thinks he knows where they may find him,  so he gives Peter and Seth the address to Eric's  favorite bar, ordering them to bring him over while he contacts his boss.

Sam is not amused  at having to return to the office at eleven pm,  but shows up anyway when he hears it is an  emergency. He is shocked to see the numbers on the  screen that predict a dark future for the company  and asks Will to make Peter come back immediately.  





All this while, Peter and Seth have been at a  bar drinking and watching dancers since they  
gave up quickly on trying to find Eric. They go  back to the office as soon as Will calls them  and they are taken to an emergency meeting with  Sarah, division head Jared Cohen and other senior  executives.

After checking Peter's credentials  to know if his knowledge is trustworthy,  
Sarah informs Jared that while they will  begin a thorough double-check of the files, she already can tell the information is accurate.  Panicking at two a.m., Jared asks Sam how long it  would take his people to clear everything from  their books. Sam says it would take them weeks,  but regardless of time, it is a bad idea because  it would end the company's reputation. 

Sarah cuts in as well, explaining it would also take her a  long time to calculate the value of these assets. 

The higher-ups are entering a complicated  argument, so Will, Peter, and Seth are asked  to leave the room. Jared insists they should  sell everything, which Sam thinks is insane,  so Sarah convinces him to wait forty-five  minutes while she goes over the information  in detail before he takes any rushed decisions.  Seeing as they will not find an easy solution, Jared decides to call their CEO. Meanwhile, Will,  Peter, and Seth go to the roof to have a smoke. After joking about jumping, Will comments  that things are a mess yet the higher-ups  will still save the company because they always  find a way not to lose money, even if that means  screwing everyone else over. 

Their conversation is  interrupted by the sudden arrival of a helicopter:  
the big guns are here. Back to Sarah, she goes  to see Jared to tell him all the information is  solid, and Jared blames her for not having trusted  Eric more. Afterward, everyone gets ready for  yet another meeting, so Jared gives the lower  employees a piece of advice: things are about  to get ugly, so they must always tell the truth  and not sugarcoat anything. The meeting is led by firm CEO John Tuld, and all the stockholders  have been brought in the middle of the night too.  Peter explains what the problem is again, and as  a solution, Jared says they should sell it all  tonight.


Sam clarifies that while this is indeed  possible, they would be selling valueless assets  through lies, so when the truth comes to light  later, it would destroy the company's reputation  and they would never be able to sell to these  people again - this will kill the stock market for years. However, John does not care, he only wants  the company to survive. Since it is five a.m.,  he gives everyone an hour to rest and locate Eric  before they fully begin working on their plan.  

Afterward, John has a talk in private with  Sam to ask him for his support, but Sam is  still hesitant. Jared and Sarah have a chat too,  and Sarah warns him not to screw her over with  whatever strategy Jared chooses or she will bring  him down with her. Eric's wife calls the company  to tell them her husband has finally come home,  but he does not want to talk to them. Sam sends Will and Seth to pick him up and warns them not  to tell John's people or they will scare him off.  






Meanwhile, John stops by Sarah's office to tell  her she will act as the scapegoat for the firm's over-leveraged position and asks her to resign after the fire sale. Sarah reminds him that she  did try to warn him and Jared about this and  was ignored, but John warns her she is not in a  position to fight about anything. At least though,  he promises to pay her well. In the garage, Will and Seth are waiting for a car when they  are approached by Jared, who shares his and John's concern about Sam possibly not upporting  the fire sale. 

He needs to know Will step up if  Sam does not, but Will dodges the question by  saying he is sure Sam will do the right thing. Some moments later, Will and Seth arrive at Eric's  home, and Will proceeds to explain what is going on. 

He asks Eric to come back for just one day,  but Eric refuses, only to see a mysterious car  arrive: it is John's men, who are not willing to  leave any loose ends. Will leaves Eric to speak to  them with one final warning: if he does not accept  their offer, they will fight him over the benefits  
they promised. On their way back, Seth asks Will  if he will lose his job, and Will answer yes.  
At least Seth has some money in his account  to last him a few months, but he worries about what will happen to normal people after this  blows up. Will scolds him for such thoughts,  reminding him he will not survive in this business  if he worries about the normal people, who get  angry at them when they make mistakes but live  happily the rest of the time thanks to their work.  
Back in the office, John approaches Sam with  a generous money offer to get his support,  but Sam repeats he is on the side  of the company's future. Afterward,  Sam is approached by Peter, who also wants to know  if he will be fired. Sam says he probably will,  but he will lose his job too, because  nobody will be safe after this mess.  
Peter also wonders if this is the right thing  to do, but neither of them knows for whom.  

Meanwhile, Seth is crying in the bathroom because  he is worried about his future. Jared enters the  bathroom too, but when Seth shares his concerns,  Jared does not show any care. Afraid of losing all  
his benefits, including his healthcare, Eric ends  up accepting to return to the company for a day.  
He meets with Sarah, who apologizes for everything  and clarifies she did pass Eric's warning to Jared  and John weeks ago, but she was ignored. A few  moments later, it is time to get the plan rolling.  


 

Under Jared's vigilant gaze, Sam talks to his  team and tells them they must sell everything before the day ends. As they can imagine, this  means they will lose their jobs and possibly  ruin their careers, so to keep them incentivized,  the company will pay them a one-point-four million bonus for selling ninety-three percent of their  individual assets. If the floor as a whole sells  ninety-three percent of the entire thing, then  that is an additional one-point-three million  a piece. Sam also apologizes for everything,  reminding them that this is unique for even  someone like him, who has been working in this  firm for thirty-four years, swearing he is  proud of everyone in his team and that their  talents have been used for the greater good.  


The traders immediately jump into action, selling  to anyone that will give them the time of the day.  Eventually, their counterparties become suspicious  of such a sudden sale so the firm begins selling  with a heavy loss, but at least they are  able to get rid of most of the bad assets.  Jared goes to see Sam to congratulate him on  a well done job and inform him he must begin  sending people home right now. He also tells him  that thanks to having backed up the sale, he will  not be losing his job, since the higher-ups  are happy with the result. 





This angers Sam, and he rushes to see John, who is calmly having  lunch as if it was just another normal workday.  Sam wants his options released and to be out  because he is done with the company after this mess, but John needs him to be here  for him for the next twenty-four months,  then he will gladly let him go. 

This is  not enough to clean Sam's conscience,  and John finds his guilt laughable: he thinks this  is just money, just paper that is not even real. They have always run a shady business, Sam just  did not want to accept it. Sam agrees to stay,  but only because he needs the money, not because  he agrees with John's ideas. John is grateful and  
informs him that Peter not only will keep his  job, but he is also getting a promotion.



Later in the evening, Sam returns to his old house to  bury his euthanized dog in the front yard. His ex-wife finds him there, almost calling the police  until she realizes who it is, and reminds him that  he does not live there anymore. Sam explains this  is the only place his dog belongs, so his ex-wife 
decides to let him do his thing. Before going  back into the house though, she tells Sam that their son's firm also sustained heavy losses but  at least they survived without going bankrupt.

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